利未記

第11章

1 耶和華對摩西、亞倫說:

2 「你們曉諭以色列人說,在地上一切走獸中可吃的乃是這些:

3 凡蹄分兩瓣、倒嚼的走獸,你們都可以吃。

4 但那倒嚼或分蹄之中不可吃的乃是:駱駝─因為倒嚼不分蹄,就與你們不潔淨;

5 蹄兔[coney]─因為倒嚼不分蹄;[he]就與你們不潔淨。

6 兔子─因為倒嚼不分蹄,就與你們不潔淨;

7 豬─因為蹄分兩瓣,卻不倒嚼,就與你們不潔淨。

8 這些獸的肉,你們不可吃;死的,你們不可摸,都與你們不潔淨。

9 「水中可吃的乃是這些:凡在水裏、海裏、河裏、有翅有鱗的,都可以吃。

10 凡在海裏、河裏,並一切水裏游動的活物,無翅無鱗的,你們都當以為可憎。

11 這些無翅無鱗、以為可憎的,你們不可吃牠的肉;死的也當以為可憎。

12 凡水裏無翅無鱗的,你們都當以為可憎。

13 「雀鳥中你們當以為可憎、不可吃的乃是:鵰、狗頭鵰、紅頭鵰、

14 鷂鷹、小鷹與其類;

15 烏鴉與其類;

16 貓頭鷹[owl]、夜鷹、魚鷹、鷹與其類。

17 鴞鳥、鸕鶿、貓頭鷹、

18 天鵝[swan]、鵜鶘、禿鵰、

19 鸛、鷺鷥與其類;戴鵀與蝙蝠。

20 「凡有翅膀用四足爬行的物,你們都當以為可憎。

21 只是有翅膀用四足爬行的物中,有足有腿,在地上蹦跳的,你們還可以吃。

22 其中有蝗蟲與其類[after his kind]禿頂的蝗蟲與其類[bald locust after his kind]甲蟲[beetle]與其類;蚱蜢與其類;這些你們都可以吃。

23 但是有翅膀有四足的爬物,你們都當以為可憎。

24 「這些都能使你們不潔淨。凡摸了死的,必不潔淨到晚上。

25 凡拿了死的,必不潔淨到晚上,並要洗衣服。

26 凡走獸分蹄不成兩瓣、也不倒嚼的,是與你們不潔淨;凡摸了的就不潔淨。

27 凡四足的走獸,用掌行走的,是與你們不潔淨;摸其屍的,必不潔淨到晚上。

28 拿其屍的,必不潔淨到晚上,並要洗衣服。這些是與你們不潔淨的。

29 「地上爬物與你們不潔淨的乃是這些:鼬鼠、鼫鼠、烏龜[tortoise]與其類;

30 雪貂[ferret]變色龍[chameleon]蜥蝪[lizard]蝸牛[snail]鼴鼠[mole]

31 這些爬物都是與你們不潔淨的。在牠死了以後,凡摸了的,必不潔淨到晚上。

32 其中死了的,掉在甚麼東西上,這東西就不潔淨,無論是木器、衣服、皮子、口袋,不拘是作甚麼工用的器皿,須要放在水中,必不潔淨到晚上,到晚上才潔淨了。

33 若有死了掉在瓦器裏的,其中不拘有甚麼,就不潔淨,你們要把這瓦器打破了。

34 其中一切可吃的食物,沾水的就不潔淨,並且那樣器皿中一切可喝的,也必不潔淨。

35 其中已死的,若有一點掉在甚麼物件上,那物件就不潔淨,不拘是爐子,是鍋臺,就要打碎,都不潔淨,也必與你們不潔淨。

36 但是泉源或是聚水的池子仍是潔淨;唯挨了那死的,就不潔淨。

37 若是死的,有一點掉在要種的子粒上,子粒仍是潔淨;

38 若水已經澆在子粒上,那死的有一點掉在上頭,這子粒就與你們不潔淨。

39 「你們可吃的走獸若是死了,有人摸牠,必不潔淨到晚上;

40 有人吃那死了的走獸,必不潔淨到晚上,並要洗衣服;拿了死走獸的,必不潔淨到晚上,並要洗衣服。

41 「凡地上的爬物是可憎的,都不可吃。

42 凡用肚子行走的和用四足行走的,或是有許多足的,就是一切爬在地上的,你們都不可吃,因為是可憎的。

43 你們不可因甚麼爬物使自己成為可憎的,也不可因這些使自己不潔淨,以致染了污穢。

44 我是耶和華─你們的神;所以你們要成為聖潔,因為我是聖潔的。你們也不可在地上的甚麼[any manner of]爬物污穢自己。

45 我是把你們從埃及地領出來的耶和華,要作你們的神;所以你們要聖潔,因為我是聖潔的。」

46 這是走獸、飛鳥,和水中游動的,活的造物[living creature],並地上爬行的造物[creature that creepeth]的條例。

47 要把潔淨的和不潔淨的,可吃的與不可吃的[beast],都分別出來。

Leviticus

Chapter 11

1 AND the LORD spoke to Moses and Aaron, and said to them,

2 Speak to the children of Israel and say to them, These are the beasts which you shall eat among all the beasts that are on the earth:

3 Whatever parts the hoof and is cloven-footed and chews the cud among the beasts, that you may eat.

4 Nevertheless these you shall not eat of: those that chew the cud, or those that divide the hoof, as the camel, because it chews the cud but does not divide the hoof; it is unclean to you.

5 And the coney, because it chews the cud but does not divide the hoof; it is unclean to you.

6 And the hare, because it chews the cud but it does not divide the hoof; it is unclean to you.

7 And the swine, though it divide the hoof and is cloven-footed, yet it does not chew the cud; it is unclean to you.

8 Of their flesh you shall not eat, and their carcass you shall not touch; they are unclean to you.

9 These shall you eat of all that are in the waters; whatever has fins and scales in the waters, in the seas, and in the rivers, you shall eat.

10 But all that have not fins and scales in the seas and in the rivers, of all that move in the waters, and of any living thing that is in the waters, they are unclean to you;

11 You shall not eat of their flesh, and their carcasses you shall declare unclean.

12 Whatever has no fins nor scales in the waters is unclean to you.

13 And these you shall abhor among the birds; they shall not be eaten, because they are unclean: the eagle and the vulture

14 And the raven after its kind;

15 And the ostrich and the night hawk after its kind;

16 And the little owl and the pelican, the great owl, the cuckoo, and the hawk after its kind;

17 And the stork, the bee eater,

18 And the swan and the hoopoe after their kind,

19 And the heron and the peacock.

20 All species that creep, going upon all fours, are unclean to you.

21 Yet these things you may eat of every flying insect that goes upon all fours, which have legs above their feet with which to leap on the earth;

22 Of these you may eat: the locust after its kind and the large winged locust after its kind,

23 But all other flying insects which have four feet are unclean to you.

24 And by these you shall be unclean; whosoever touches their carcasses shall be unclean until the evening.

25 And whosoever carries of their carcasses shall wash his clothes and be unclean until the evening.

26 The carcasses of every beast which divides the hoof and is not cloven-footed, nor chews the cud, are unclean to you; every one who touches them shall be unclean until the evening.

27 And whatever goes upon his paws, among all manner of beasts that go on all fours, are unclean to you; whosoever touches their carcasses shall be unclean until the evening.

28 And he who carries their carcasses shall wash his clothes and be unclean until the evening, because they are unclean to you.

29 These also are unclean to you among all the creeping things that creep upon the earth: the weasel, and the mouse, the lizard after its kind,

30 And the ferret, and the mole, the yellow lizard, and the chameleon, and the snail.

31 These are unclean to you among all that creep; whosoever touches them, when they are dead, shall be unclean until the evening.

32 And upon whatever thing any of them falls when they are dead, that thing shall be unclean; whether it be any vessel of wood or a garment or a skin or a sack or whatever vessel it be wherein any work is done, it must be put into water and it shall be unclean until the evening; so it shall be cleansed.

33 And every earthen vessel into which any of them falls, whatever is in it shall be unclean; and you shall break it.

34 Of all food which may be eaten, that on which such water falls shall be unclean; and all drink that may be drunk in every such vessel shall be unclean.

35 And everything upon which any part of their carcasses falls shall be unclean; whether it be oven or bake-house, they shall be broken down: for they are unclean, and shall be unclean to you.

36 Nevertheless a fountain or a cistern and the pools of water shall be clean; but whosoever touches their carcasses shall be unclean.

37 And if any part of their carcasses falls upon any sowing seed which is to be sown, it shall be clean.

38 But if any water be put upon the seed and any part of their carcasses falls on it, it shall be unclean to you.

39 And if any animal of which you may eat dies, he who touches the carcass thereof shall be unclean until the evening.

40 And he who eats of its carcass shall wash his clothes and shall be unclean until the evening; he also that carries the carcass of it shall wash his clothes and be unclean until the evening.

41 And every creeping thing that creeps upon the earth is unclean to you; it shall not be eaten.

42 Whatever goes upon its belly and whatever goes upon all fours or whatever has many feet among all creeping things that creep upon the earth, you shall not eat of them; for they are unclean.

43 You shall not make yourselves unclean with any creeping thing that creeps upon the earth, lest you become unclean with them; defile not yourselves with them.

44 For I am the LORD your God; you shall therefore sanctify yourselves, and you shall be holy; for I am holy; neither shall you defile yourselves with any manner of creeping thing that creeps upon the earth.

45 For I am the LORD your God who brought you up out of the land of Egypt to be your God; you shall therefore be holy, for I am holy.

46 This is the law of beast and of fowl and of every living creature that moves in the water and of every creature that creeps upon the earth;

47 To make a distinction between the unclean and the clean and between the beast that may be eaten and the beast that may not be eaten.

利未記

第11章

Leviticus

Chapter 11

1 耶和華對摩西、亞倫說:

1 AND the LORD spoke to Moses and Aaron, and said to them,

2 「你們曉諭以色列人說,在地上一切走獸中可吃的乃是這些:

2 Speak to the children of Israel and say to them, These are the beasts which you shall eat among all the beasts that are on the earth:

3 凡蹄分兩瓣、倒嚼的走獸,你們都可以吃。

3 Whatever parts the hoof and is cloven-footed and chews the cud among the beasts, that you may eat.

4 但那倒嚼或分蹄之中不可吃的乃是:駱駝─因為倒嚼不分蹄,就與你們不潔淨;

4 Nevertheless these you shall not eat of: those that chew the cud, or those that divide the hoof, as the camel, because it chews the cud but does not divide the hoof; it is unclean to you.

5 蹄兔[coney]─因為倒嚼不分蹄;[he]就與你們不潔淨。

5 And the coney, because it chews the cud but does not divide the hoof; it is unclean to you.

6 兔子─因為倒嚼不分蹄,就與你們不潔淨;

6 And the hare, because it chews the cud but it does not divide the hoof; it is unclean to you.

7 豬─因為蹄分兩瓣,卻不倒嚼,就與你們不潔淨。

7 And the swine, though it divide the hoof and is cloven-footed, yet it does not chew the cud; it is unclean to you.

8 這些獸的肉,你們不可吃;死的,你們不可摸,都與你們不潔淨。

8 Of their flesh you shall not eat, and their carcass you shall not touch; they are unclean to you.

9 「水中可吃的乃是這些:凡在水裏、海裏、河裏、有翅有鱗的,都可以吃。

9 These shall you eat of all that are in the waters; whatever has fins and scales in the waters, in the seas, and in the rivers, you shall eat.

10 凡在海裏、河裏,並一切水裏游動的活物,無翅無鱗的,你們都當以為可憎。

10 But all that have not fins and scales in the seas and in the rivers, of all that move in the waters, and of any living thing that is in the waters, they are unclean to you;

11 這些無翅無鱗、以為可憎的,你們不可吃牠的肉;死的也當以為可憎。

11 You shall not eat of their flesh, and their carcasses you shall declare unclean.

12 凡水裏無翅無鱗的,你們都當以為可憎。

12 Whatever has no fins nor scales in the waters is unclean to you.

13 「雀鳥中你們當以為可憎、不可吃的乃是:鵰、狗頭鵰、紅頭鵰、

13 And these you shall abhor among the birds; they shall not be eaten, because they are unclean: the eagle and the vulture

14 鷂鷹、小鷹與其類;

14 And the raven after its kind;

15 烏鴉與其類;

15 And the ostrich and the night hawk after its kind;

16 貓頭鷹[owl]、夜鷹、魚鷹、鷹與其類。

16 And the little owl and the pelican, the great owl, the cuckoo, and the hawk after its kind;

17 鴞鳥、鸕鶿、貓頭鷹、

17 And the stork, the bee eater,

18 天鵝[swan]、鵜鶘、禿鵰、

18 And the swan and the hoopoe after their kind,

19 鸛、鷺鷥與其類;戴鵀與蝙蝠。

19 And the heron and the peacock.

20 「凡有翅膀用四足爬行的物,你們都當以為可憎。

20 All species that creep, going upon all fours, are unclean to you.

21 只是有翅膀用四足爬行的物中,有足有腿,在地上蹦跳的,你們還可以吃。

21 Yet these things you may eat of every flying insect that goes upon all fours, which have legs above their feet with which to leap on the earth;

22 其中有蝗蟲與其類[after his kind]禿頂的蝗蟲與其類[bald locust after his kind]甲蟲[beetle]與其類;蚱蜢與其類;這些你們都可以吃。

22 Of these you may eat: the locust after its kind and the large winged locust after its kind,

23 但是有翅膀有四足的爬物,你們都當以為可憎。

23 But all other flying insects which have four feet are unclean to you.

24 「這些都能使你們不潔淨。凡摸了死的,必不潔淨到晚上。

24 And by these you shall be unclean; whosoever touches their carcasses shall be unclean until the evening.

25 凡拿了死的,必不潔淨到晚上,並要洗衣服。

25 And whosoever carries of their carcasses shall wash his clothes and be unclean until the evening.

26 凡走獸分蹄不成兩瓣、也不倒嚼的,是與你們不潔淨;凡摸了的就不潔淨。

26 The carcasses of every beast which divides the hoof and is not cloven-footed, nor chews the cud, are unclean to you; every one who touches them shall be unclean until the evening.

27 凡四足的走獸,用掌行走的,是與你們不潔淨;摸其屍的,必不潔淨到晚上。

27 And whatever goes upon his paws, among all manner of beasts that go on all fours, are unclean to you; whosoever touches their carcasses shall be unclean until the evening.

28 拿其屍的,必不潔淨到晚上,並要洗衣服。這些是與你們不潔淨的。

28 And he who carries their carcasses shall wash his clothes and be unclean until the evening, because they are unclean to you.

29 「地上爬物與你們不潔淨的乃是這些:鼬鼠、鼫鼠、烏龜[tortoise]與其類;

29 These also are unclean to you among all the creeping things that creep upon the earth: the weasel, and the mouse, the lizard after its kind,

30 雪貂[ferret]變色龍[chameleon]蜥蝪[lizard]蝸牛[snail]鼴鼠[mole]

30 And the ferret, and the mole, the yellow lizard, and the chameleon, and the snail.

31 這些爬物都是與你們不潔淨的。在牠死了以後,凡摸了的,必不潔淨到晚上。

31 These are unclean to you among all that creep; whosoever touches them, when they are dead, shall be unclean until the evening.

32 其中死了的,掉在甚麼東西上,這東西就不潔淨,無論是木器、衣服、皮子、口袋,不拘是作甚麼工用的器皿,須要放在水中,必不潔淨到晚上,到晚上才潔淨了。

32 And upon whatever thing any of them falls when they are dead, that thing shall be unclean; whether it be any vessel of wood or a garment or a skin or a sack or whatever vessel it be wherein any work is done, it must be put into water and it shall be unclean until the evening; so it shall be cleansed.

33 若有死了掉在瓦器裏的,其中不拘有甚麼,就不潔淨,你們要把這瓦器打破了。

33 And every earthen vessel into which any of them falls, whatever is in it shall be unclean; and you shall break it.

34 其中一切可吃的食物,沾水的就不潔淨,並且那樣器皿中一切可喝的,也必不潔淨。

34 Of all food which may be eaten, that on which such water falls shall be unclean; and all drink that may be drunk in every such vessel shall be unclean.

35 其中已死的,若有一點掉在甚麼物件上,那物件就不潔淨,不拘是爐子,是鍋臺,就要打碎,都不潔淨,也必與你們不潔淨。

35 And everything upon which any part of their carcasses falls shall be unclean; whether it be oven or bake-house, they shall be broken down: for they are unclean, and shall be unclean to you.

36 但是泉源或是聚水的池子仍是潔淨;唯挨了那死的,就不潔淨。

36 Nevertheless a fountain or a cistern and the pools of water shall be clean; but whosoever touches their carcasses shall be unclean.

37 若是死的,有一點掉在要種的子粒上,子粒仍是潔淨;

37 And if any part of their carcasses falls upon any sowing seed which is to be sown, it shall be clean.

38 若水已經澆在子粒上,那死的有一點掉在上頭,這子粒就與你們不潔淨。

38 But if any water be put upon the seed and any part of their carcasses falls on it, it shall be unclean to you.

39 「你們可吃的走獸若是死了,有人摸牠,必不潔淨到晚上;

39 And if any animal of which you may eat dies, he who touches the carcass thereof shall be unclean until the evening.

40 有人吃那死了的走獸,必不潔淨到晚上,並要洗衣服;拿了死走獸的,必不潔淨到晚上,並要洗衣服。

40 And he who eats of its carcass shall wash his clothes and shall be unclean until the evening; he also that carries the carcass of it shall wash his clothes and be unclean until the evening.

41 「凡地上的爬物是可憎的,都不可吃。

41 And every creeping thing that creeps upon the earth is unclean to you; it shall not be eaten.

42 凡用肚子行走的和用四足行走的,或是有許多足的,就是一切爬在地上的,你們都不可吃,因為是可憎的。

42 Whatever goes upon its belly and whatever goes upon all fours or whatever has many feet among all creeping things that creep upon the earth, you shall not eat of them; for they are unclean.

43 你們不可因甚麼爬物使自己成為可憎的,也不可因這些使自己不潔淨,以致染了污穢。

43 You shall not make yourselves unclean with any creeping thing that creeps upon the earth, lest you become unclean with them; defile not yourselves with them.

44 我是耶和華─你們的神;所以你們要成為聖潔,因為我是聖潔的。你們也不可在地上的甚麼[any manner of]爬物污穢自己。

44 For I am the LORD your God; you shall therefore sanctify yourselves, and you shall be holy; for I am holy; neither shall you defile yourselves with any manner of creeping thing that creeps upon the earth.

45 我是把你們從埃及地領出來的耶和華,要作你們的神;所以你們要聖潔,因為我是聖潔的。」

45 For I am the LORD your God who brought you up out of the land of Egypt to be your God; you shall therefore be holy, for I am holy.

46 這是走獸、飛鳥,和水中游動的,活的造物[living creature],並地上爬行的造物[creature that creepeth]的條例。

46 This is the law of beast and of fowl and of every living creature that moves in the water and of every creature that creeps upon the earth;

47 要把潔淨的和不潔淨的,可吃的與不可吃的[beast],都分別出來。

47 To make a distinction between the unclean and the clean and between the beast that may be eaten and the beast that may not be eaten.