出埃及記

第18章

1 耶和華上帝扶翼摩西、及以色列民、導之出埃及、其時摩西外舅葉羅、爲米田祭司、風聞其事、

2 在昔摩西曾遣其妻西坡喇歸於父家、迄今其外舅攜之以至、

3 及其二子、其一摩西命名革順、蓋曰、我於異邦爲旅、

4 其一命名以列撒、蓋曰、我父之上帝扶翼我、拯我脫於法老刃。

5 摩西張幕於野、去上帝之山無幾、其妻孥葉羅攜之至。

6 或告曰、爾外舅葉羅、挈爾妻孥、偕來斯土。

7 摩西出迓之伏拜接吻、彼此問安入幕。

8 摩西以耶和華緣以色列族故、施行於法老與埃及人、及在途間、歷試多艱、賴耶和華援手、一切事實、俱詳告之。

9 葉羅聞耶和華待以色列族特厚、脫之於埃及人手、欣喜不勝、

10 曰、耶和華旣拯爾、曁爾同族、脫於法老與埃及人手、當頌美焉。

11 夫埃及人妄自誇大、而耶和華超軼其上、我故知耶和華較諸上帝爲尤大。

12 葉羅遂燔牲獻祭、奉事上帝、亞倫及以色列長老咸集、與葉羅食餅於上帝前。〇

13 越日、摩西坐以鞫民、民立於側、自朝至暮。

14 摩西外舅見其所行、則曰、汝如是以涖民曷故、爾坐而民立、自朝迄暮、果何意歟。

15 摩西曰、民咸就我、諮詢上帝之意耳。

16 人與鄰里有訟、則至我前、我折中於其間、以上帝律法禮儀告之。

17 摩西外舅曰、爾之作爲非所宜也。

18 事苟繁重、汝弗能獨理、恐與斯民、俱就廢弛。

19 我有一策、爾其從我、以希上帝之眷佑、爾在上帝兆民之間、可以其事呈於上帝前、

20 而教以律法禮儀、示以必爲之事、必由之道。

21 爾於民中、簡其具才能、惡苞苴、真實無妄、寅畏上帝者、立爲千夫長、百夫長、五十夫長、十夫長、

22 使其隨時鞫民、事大則告爾、事小則自鞫、共任此職、則爾事輕易舉。

23 若爾蒙上帝命、以行是事、則爾可常存、民亦安歸故土。

24 摩西聆訓遵外舅之言以行、

25 於以色列族中、簡才能出衆者、立爲民長、卽千夫長、百夫長、五十夫長、十夫長、

26 隨時鞫民、事鉅則往告、事細則自鞫。

27 是時葉羅返故土、而摩西送之行。

Exodus

Chapter 18

1 AND Jethro, the priest of Midian, Moses' father-in-law, heard of all that God had done for Moses and for Israel his people, and that the LORD had brought the children of Israel out of Egypt;

2 Then Jethro, Moses' father-in-law, took his daughter Zipporah, Moses' wife, after he had sent her back,

3 And her two sons; of whom the name of the one was Gershon; for he said, I have been an alien in a foreign land;

4 And the name of the other was Eliezer; For the God of my fathers, said he, was my help, and delivered me from the sword of Pharaoh;

5 And Jethro, Moses' father-in-law, came with his sons and his wife to Moses in the wilderness, where he encamped at the mountain of God;

6 And Moses was told, Behold, your father-in-law Jethro has come to you with your wife and your two sons accompanying him,

7 And Moses went out to meet his father-in-law, and did obeisance and kissed him, and they asked each other of their welfare; and they went into the tent.

8 And Moses told his father-in-law all that the LORD had done to Pharaoh and the Egyptians for Israel's sake, and all the travail that they had suffered on the journey, and how the LORD had delivered them.

9 And Jethro rejoiced for all the goodness which the LORD had done to Israel, because he had delivered them out of the hand of the Egyptians and out of the hand of Pharaoh.

10 And Jethro said, Blessed be the LORD, who has delivered you out of the hand of the Egyptians and out of the hand of Pharaoh, for he has delivered his people from under the rule of the Egyptians.

11 Now I know that the LORD is greater than all gods; for despite the counsel which the Egyptians had devised against them, he triumphed over them.

12 And Jethro, Moses' father-in-law, offered burnt offerings and sacrifices to the LORD; and Aaron came, and all the elders of Israel, to eat bread with Moses' father-in-law before God.

13 And it came to pass the next day that Moses sat to judge the people; and the people stood by Moses from morning to evening.

14 And when Moses' father-in-law saw all that he did for the people, he said to him, What is this thing that you are doing for the people? Why do you sit in judgment all alone, and all the people stand by you from morning to evening?

15 And Moses said to his father-in-law, Because the people come to me to inquire of God;

16 And when they have a controversy, they come to me; and I judge between one and another, and I make them know the statutes of God and his laws.

17 And Moses' father-in-law said to him, The thing that you are doing is not good.

18 You will surely wear yourself out, both you, and all this people that is with you; for this thing is too heavy for you; you are not able to do it alone.

19 Listen now to my voice, I will give you counsel, and God shall be with you; you must become a teacher from God to the people, to bring their disputes before God;

20 And you shall warn them to keep the ordinances and laws that you may show them how to conduct themselves and the works that they must do.

21 Moreover you shall provide out of all the people able men who fear God, truthful men who hate bribes and deceit; and appoint such over them to be officers of thousands, of hundreds, of fifties, and of tens.

22 Let them judge the people at all times; and when they have an important matter, let them come to you; but every small matter they shall judge for themselves; so it shall be easier for you, and they shall bear the burden with you.

23 If you shall do this thing, and God commands you so, then you shall be able to endure, and all this people shall also go each one to his own house in peace.

24 So Moses listened to the voice of his father-in-law, and did all that he had told him.

25 And Moses chose able men out of all Israel, and appointed them officers over the people, officers of thousands, of hundreds, of fifties, and of tens.

26 And they judged the people at all times; the hard cases they brought to Moses, but every small matter they judged themselves.

27 Then Moses let his father-in-law depart, and he went to his own land.

出埃及記

第18章

Exodus

Chapter 18

1 耶和華上帝扶翼摩西、及以色列民、導之出埃及、其時摩西外舅葉羅、爲米田祭司、風聞其事、

1 AND Jethro, the priest of Midian, Moses' father-in-law, heard of all that God had done for Moses and for Israel his people, and that the LORD had brought the children of Israel out of Egypt;

2 在昔摩西曾遣其妻西坡喇歸於父家、迄今其外舅攜之以至、

2 Then Jethro, Moses' father-in-law, took his daughter Zipporah, Moses' wife, after he had sent her back,

3 及其二子、其一摩西命名革順、蓋曰、我於異邦爲旅、

3 And her two sons; of whom the name of the one was Gershon; for he said, I have been an alien in a foreign land;

4 其一命名以列撒、蓋曰、我父之上帝扶翼我、拯我脫於法老刃。

4 And the name of the other was Eliezer; For the God of my fathers, said he, was my help, and delivered me from the sword of Pharaoh;

5 摩西張幕於野、去上帝之山無幾、其妻孥葉羅攜之至。

5 And Jethro, Moses' father-in-law, came with his sons and his wife to Moses in the wilderness, where he encamped at the mountain of God;

6 或告曰、爾外舅葉羅、挈爾妻孥、偕來斯土。

6 And Moses was told, Behold, your father-in-law Jethro has come to you with your wife and your two sons accompanying him,

7 摩西出迓之伏拜接吻、彼此問安入幕。

7 And Moses went out to meet his father-in-law, and did obeisance and kissed him, and they asked each other of their welfare; and they went into the tent.

8 摩西以耶和華緣以色列族故、施行於法老與埃及人、及在途間、歷試多艱、賴耶和華援手、一切事實、俱詳告之。

8 And Moses told his father-in-law all that the LORD had done to Pharaoh and the Egyptians for Israel's sake, and all the travail that they had suffered on the journey, and how the LORD had delivered them.

9 葉羅聞耶和華待以色列族特厚、脫之於埃及人手、欣喜不勝、

9 And Jethro rejoiced for all the goodness which the LORD had done to Israel, because he had delivered them out of the hand of the Egyptians and out of the hand of Pharaoh.

10 曰、耶和華旣拯爾、曁爾同族、脫於法老與埃及人手、當頌美焉。

10 And Jethro said, Blessed be the LORD, who has delivered you out of the hand of the Egyptians and out of the hand of Pharaoh, for he has delivered his people from under the rule of the Egyptians.

11 夫埃及人妄自誇大、而耶和華超軼其上、我故知耶和華較諸上帝爲尤大。

11 Now I know that the LORD is greater than all gods; for despite the counsel which the Egyptians had devised against them, he triumphed over them.

12 葉羅遂燔牲獻祭、奉事上帝、亞倫及以色列長老咸集、與葉羅食餅於上帝前。〇

12 And Jethro, Moses' father-in-law, offered burnt offerings and sacrifices to the LORD; and Aaron came, and all the elders of Israel, to eat bread with Moses' father-in-law before God.

13 越日、摩西坐以鞫民、民立於側、自朝至暮。

13 And it came to pass the next day that Moses sat to judge the people; and the people stood by Moses from morning to evening.

14 摩西外舅見其所行、則曰、汝如是以涖民曷故、爾坐而民立、自朝迄暮、果何意歟。

14 And when Moses' father-in-law saw all that he did for the people, he said to him, What is this thing that you are doing for the people? Why do you sit in judgment all alone, and all the people stand by you from morning to evening?

15 摩西曰、民咸就我、諮詢上帝之意耳。

15 And Moses said to his father-in-law, Because the people come to me to inquire of God;

16 人與鄰里有訟、則至我前、我折中於其間、以上帝律法禮儀告之。

16 And when they have a controversy, they come to me; and I judge between one and another, and I make them know the statutes of God and his laws.

17 摩西外舅曰、爾之作爲非所宜也。

17 And Moses' father-in-law said to him, The thing that you are doing is not good.

18 事苟繁重、汝弗能獨理、恐與斯民、俱就廢弛。

18 You will surely wear yourself out, both you, and all this people that is with you; for this thing is too heavy for you; you are not able to do it alone.

19 我有一策、爾其從我、以希上帝之眷佑、爾在上帝兆民之間、可以其事呈於上帝前、

19 Listen now to my voice, I will give you counsel, and God shall be with you; you must become a teacher from God to the people, to bring their disputes before God;

20 而教以律法禮儀、示以必爲之事、必由之道。

20 And you shall warn them to keep the ordinances and laws that you may show them how to conduct themselves and the works that they must do.

21 爾於民中、簡其具才能、惡苞苴、真實無妄、寅畏上帝者、立爲千夫長、百夫長、五十夫長、十夫長、

21 Moreover you shall provide out of all the people able men who fear God, truthful men who hate bribes and deceit; and appoint such over them to be officers of thousands, of hundreds, of fifties, and of tens.

22 使其隨時鞫民、事大則告爾、事小則自鞫、共任此職、則爾事輕易舉。

22 Let them judge the people at all times; and when they have an important matter, let them come to you; but every small matter they shall judge for themselves; so it shall be easier for you, and they shall bear the burden with you.

23 若爾蒙上帝命、以行是事、則爾可常存、民亦安歸故土。

23 If you shall do this thing, and God commands you so, then you shall be able to endure, and all this people shall also go each one to his own house in peace.

24 摩西聆訓遵外舅之言以行、

24 So Moses listened to the voice of his father-in-law, and did all that he had told him.

25 於以色列族中、簡才能出衆者、立爲民長、卽千夫長、百夫長、五十夫長、十夫長、

25 And Moses chose able men out of all Israel, and appointed them officers over the people, officers of thousands, of hundreds, of fifties, and of tens.

26 隨時鞫民、事鉅則往告、事細則自鞫。

26 And they judged the people at all times; the hard cases they brought to Moses, but every small matter they judged themselves.

27 是時葉羅返故土、而摩西送之行。

27 Then Moses let his father-in-law depart, and he went to his own land.